EuroFEL Bid TOPS the list
The 4GLS team have been successful in attracting EU FP6 Design Studies funding as key participants in ‘EUROFEL’. In total Euro9M has been approved for work to run for three years starting in April 2005.
EUROFEL is a collaboration between the European laboratories presently involved in linac-based light sources and is divided into six design study packages each of which addresses a technology issue relevant to the design or operation of such a facility. CCLRC departments, ASTeC, CLF, SRD and Engineering and Instrumentation Department and Strathclyde University are all involved in the design studies. CCLRC is leading the package on Beam Dynamics.
The range of packages, with CCLRC’s contributions in brackets, are:
- DS1: Photoguns and injectors (simulations and tomography of injectors)
- DS2: Beam Dynamics (theoretical and practical studies of beam transport)
- DS3: Synchronisation (timing sensors and jitter feedback control)
- DS4: Seeding and harmonic generation (HGHG simulation, in collaboration with University of Strathclyde )
- DS5: Superconducting CW linacs (design and upgrade of ELBE-type injector and linac for high current operation)
- DS6: Cryomodules technology Transfer
In parallel with design and construction work on the ERL Prototype, underpinning physics studies are required to address the technological challenges of 4GLS and some of this work will be performed under the umbrella of ‘EUROFEL’.
PROGRESS ON THE PHOTOINJECTOR GUN
The team in the workshop is making excellent progress with the manufacture of critical gun components. Machining of the cathode ball is complete and the delicate task of hand polishing it to a surface finish of better than 1m m is about to start. The large size of the photo-cathode gun is apparent from the size of the cart now fully built in the stores building. This is used during assembly of the cathode body and whilst mounting it onto the anode frame (which is itself nearing completion). Also on view in the stores area is the gun baking oven. It is essential to be able to bake the gun assembly so that XHV (eXtremely High Vacuum, better than UHV) pressures can be achieved.
![]() Top view of Cathode ball |
Bottom view of cathode ball |
![]() Extractor Cart side view |
![]() Gun Mounting frame |
Although most of the critical items are being made in the workshops, a number of vacuum vessels have been sent out for manufacture. One of these is the cathode vacuum vessel, delivery of which has been delayed by problems. However, these were discovered quickly enough not to affect the photo-injector milestones. Pre-manufacture tests for the 150MW conditioning resistors have been completed, components ordered and delivery will be in about ten weeks.
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The manufacture of the gun ceramic is progressing more slowly and receiving a lot of attention. This specialised ceramic is extremely large and taxing the ingenuity of the manufactures. It is a critical path item for which delivery is anticipated in November.








